Food Allergen Indications 4/6


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Total time: 45 min

Servings: 1.0 (servings)

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Instructions:

Cereals (Gramineae) and cereal-like plants: Cereals can be considered seeds of domesticated grasses and have formed the basis of the human diet since the beginning of civilization (Goodwin & Rawcliffe 1983). The major cereal species (Gramineae, synonym: Poaceae) are rye, long-grain rice, wheat, barley, millet, cucurus, and oats.

Buckwheat is not related to the grasses, but belongs to the knotweed family. However, since its uses are similar to those of cereals, it is discussed in this section.

Wheat (Tricitum aestivum): serves mainly as a bread grain. Thanks to its high content of gluten protein, it is exceptionally bakeable. The best known intolerance reaction to cereal grains is celiac disease. This disease is caused by intolerance to the gluten fraction of wheat and related cereals such as rye, barley, and possibly oats (Taylor et al. 1987a). The main complaints against the cereal grain are occupational baker’s asthma, caused by inhalation of flour allergens, and actual food allergy, caused by consumption of cereals and cereal products The latter are less common, but

Baking additives play an increasing allergological role. Rye (Secale cereale): almost all the observations of wheat apply to it.

Barley (Hordeum vulgare): in industrialized countries it is mainly used for beer production.

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